Ko ana yawan amfani da shi a rayuwa, na'urar sanyaya iska, ramut na TV ko kayan wasan yara, madannai na linzamin kwamfuta mara waya, agogon lantarki na agogon quartz, rediyo ba za su iya rabuwa da baturi ba. Lokacin da muka je kantin sayar da batura, yawanci muna tambayar ko muna son rahusa ko mafi tsada, amma mutane kaɗan ne za su tambayi ko muna amfani da batir alkaline ko kuma batir carbon.
Carbonized Batura
Ana kuma san batirin carbon da busassun batir cell, sabanin batura masu lantarki mai gudana. Batura na Carbon sun dace da fitilu, rediyon semiconductor, rikodin rikodin, agogon lantarki, kayan wasan yara da sauransu. Ana amfani da su galibi don kayan aikin lantarki marasa ƙarfi, kamar agogo, beraye mara waya, da sauransu. , irin su kyamarori, kuma wasu kyamarori ba za su iya riƙe da alkaline ba, don haka kana buƙatar amfani da sinadarin nickel-metal hydride. Batura na Carbon sune nau'in batura da aka fi amfani da su a rayuwarmu, kuma farkon batir da muke hulɗa dasu yakamata su kasance irin wannan nau'in batura, waɗanda ke da halayen ƙarancin farashi da fa'idar amfani.
Ya kamata batirin carbon ya zama cikakken sunan batir ɗin carbon da zinc (saboda gabaɗaya tabbataccen electrode shine sandar carbon, ƙarancin lantarki shine fata na zinc), wanda kuma aka sani da batir manganese na zinc, shine mafi yawan busasshen batir cell, wanda suna da ƙananan farashi da kuma amfani da halaye masu aminci da aminci, bisa la'akari da muhalli, saboda abubuwan da ke cikin cadmium, don haka dole ne a sake yin amfani da su, don kauce wa lalacewa ga yanayin duniya.
Amfanin batirin carbon a bayyane yake, batirin carbon yana da sauƙin amfani, farashi yana da arha, kuma akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan farashin da za a zaɓa daga. Har ila yau, illolin na halitta a bayyane yake, kamar ba za a iya sake yin amfani da shi ba, duk da cewa kuɗin zuba jari na lokaci ɗaya yana da ƙasa sosai, amma yawan kuɗin da ake amfani da shi na iya zama da amfani sosai don kula da su, kuma irin waɗannan batura suna dauke da mercury da cadmium da sauran su. abubuwa masu haɗari waɗanda ke haifar da lalacewa ga muhalli.
Batura Alkali
Batura na alkaline a cikin tsarin batura na yau da kullun a cikin tsarin sabanin tsarin lantarki, yana haɓaka yankin dangi tsakanin ingantattun na'urori masu ƙarfi da ƙarancin ƙarfi, da haɓakar haɓakawar potassium hydroxide a maimakon ammonium chloride, maganin zinc chloride, zinc ɗin da aka lalata shima yana canzawa daga flake. zuwa granular, ƙara yawan martani na gurɓataccen lantarki, tare da yin amfani da foda mai mahimmanci na manganese electrolytic foda, ta yadda za a iya inganta aikin lantarki sosai.
Gabaɗaya, irin wannan nau'in batirin alkaline shine batirin carbon na yau da kullun 3-7 adadin wutar lantarki, ƙarancin zafin jiki na duka bambancin ya fi girma, batirin alkaline sun fi dacewa da fitarwa na yau da kullun kuma suna buƙatar babban ƙarfin aiki na aiki. lokuttan wutar lantarki, musamman na kyamarori, fitulun walƙiya, shavers, kayan wasan wuta na lantarki, na'urar CD, babban iko mai ƙarfi, linzamin kwamfuta, maɓallan madannai, da sauransu don amfani.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-19-2023
