Kwatanta Batirin Alkaline da Carbon Zinc

Batirin alkaline da batirin carbon-zinc iri biyu ne na busassun batura cell guda biyu, tare da bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin aiki, yanayin amfani, da halayen muhalli. Ga manyan kwatancen da ke tsakaninsu:

1. Electrolyt:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: Yana amfani da ammonium chloride acidic azaman electrolyte.
- Batir Alkali: Yana amfani da alkaline potassium hydroxide azaman electrolyte.

2. Yawan kuzari & iya aiki:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: ƙaramin ƙarfi da ƙarfin kuzari.
- Batir Alkali: Mafi girman iya aiki da yawan kuzari, yawanci sau 4-5 fiye da na batir carbon-zinc.

3. Halayen fitarwa:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: Bai dace da aikace-aikacen fitarwa mai girma ba.
- Batir Alkali: Ya dace da aikace-aikacen fitarwa masu girma, kamar ƙamus na lantarki da masu kunna CD.

4. Rayuwar rayuwa & ajiya:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: gajeriyar rayuwar shiryayye (shekaru 1-2), mai saurin lalacewa, zubar ruwa, lalata, da asarar wutar kusan 15% kowace shekara.
- Batir Alkali: Rayuwa mai tsayi (har zuwa shekaru 8), casin bututun karfe, babu halayen sinadaran da ke haifar da zubewa.

5. Yankunan aikace-aikace:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: Ana amfani da shi da farko don na'urori masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, kamar agogon quartz da mice mara waya.
- Batir Alkali: Ya dace da manyan na'urori na yanzu, gami da pagers da PDAs.

6. Abubuwan muhalli:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: Ya ƙunshi ƙarfe masu nauyi kamar mercury, cadmium, da gubar, yana haifar da haɗari ga muhalli.
- Batir Alkali: Yana amfani da kayan lantarki daban-daban da tsarin ciki, ba tare da lahani masu nauyi kamar mercury, cadmium, da gubar ba, yana mai da shi mafi kyawun muhalli.

7. Jure yanayin zafi:
- Batir Carbon-zinc: Rashin juriya na zafin jiki, tare da saurin asarar wuta ƙasa da digiri 0 Celsius.
- Batir Alkali: Mafi kyawun juriya na zafin jiki, yana aiki akai-akai tsakanin kewayon -20 zuwa 50 digiri Celsius.

A taƙaice, baturan alkaline sun zarce batir ɗin carbon-zinc ta fuskoki da yawa, musamman a yawan kuzari, tsawon rayuwa, dacewa, da kuma abokantaka na muhalli. Koyaya, saboda ƙarancin farashin su, batirin carbon-zinc har yanzu suna da kasuwa don wasu ƙananan na'urori marasa ƙarfi. Tare da ci gaban fasaha da haɓaka wayar da kan muhalli, ƙarin adadin masu amfani sun fi son batir alkaline ko manyan batura masu caji.