Phunziro lofananitsa: Nickel-Meral Hydride (Nimh) vs 18650 lium-ion (Li-ion) mabatire - Kuyang'ana Ubwino ndi Wosautsa

Chiyambi:
M'malo mwaukadaulo wambiri wa batri, nickel-mechish hydride (nimh) ndi 18650 lirium-ion (li-iyo) mabatire awiriawiri, iliyonse yopereka njira zawo zokhala ndi mankhwala ndi kapangidwe kake. Nkhaniyi ikufuna kuyerekezera mitundu iwiri ya batri ija, kuwunika momwe amagwirira ntchito, kukhazikika, chitetezo, mphamvu, ntchito zothandizira ogwiritsa ntchito posankha zochita.

** Magwiridwe antchito ndi mphamvu: **
** Nimh Batter: **
** Ubwino: Amawonetsa mitengo yodzitayidwa yodzikuza poyerekeza ndi mabatire achikulire a NiCD, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera pakugwiritsa ntchito pomwe batire ikhoza kusagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi.
** Cons: ** Komabe, mabatire a Nimh ali ndi mphamvu zochepa kuposa mabatire a Li-ion, kutanthauza kuti ndi ochulukirapo komanso olemera kwambiri pazomwe zimachitika. Amakumananso ndi dontho lamagetsi potuluka, zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito ambiri.

** 3050 lI-ion atter: **
** Ubwino: Amakhalabe ndi magetsi mosasinthasintha konse pamtundu wawo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti azochita bwino mpaka atatha.
  
** Cons: ** Ngakhale kuti amapereka mphamvu zazikulu kwambiri, mabatire a Lion amakonda zochulukirapo posakhalitsa pomwe sizikugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimafunikira kuti mukhale okonzeka.

** Kukhazikika Kwamuyaya: **
** Nimh Batter: **
** Ubwino:
** Cons:

** 3050 lI-ion atter: **
- ** Prosm:
** Cons: ** Ngakhale kuti mabatire a Lion nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zigawo zingapo (pafupifupi 300 mpaka 500), pambuyo pake mphamvu zawo zimachepa.
** Chitetezo ndi chilengedwe: **
** Nimh Batter: **
** Ubwino:
** Cons: ** Ali ndi nickel ndi zitsulo zina zolemera, zomwe zimafunikira kutaya mtima ndikubwezeretsanso kuti zithetse kuipitsidwa.

** 3050 lI-ion atter: **
** Ubwino:
** Cons: ** Kukhalapo kwa ma elekitiro oyaka m'mabatire a Li-ion kumadzutsa nkhawa za chitetezo, makamaka pakagwa vuto lakuthupi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika.
 
** Mapulogalamu: **
Nimh mabatire amasangalala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito komwe mphamvu yapamwamba ndi chitetezo imakhazikika kwambiri komanso kukula, monga magetsi am'mimba owala, komanso magalimoto apanyumba osakanizidwa. Pakadali pano, mabatire 18650 a mabatire ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ngati laputopu, mafoni, magalimoto amagetsi, ndi zida zamagetsi zolemera kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kwamphamvu ndi kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwa magetsi.
 
Pomaliza:
Pomaliza, kusankha pakati pa Nim ndi 18650 mabatire amatengera zofunikira zina. Nimh Batters Trastlel, chitakhazikika, komanso moyenera pazosavuta, pomwe mabatire a Lii-ion amapereka mphamvu zosasinthika, magwiridwe antchito, komanso kusinthasintha kwa mapulogalamu ofunikira ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Poganizira zinthu monga zosowa za magwiridwe, malingaliro achitetezo, mphamvu zachilengedwe, komanso zofuna zotayidwa ndizofunikira kwambiri posankha ukadaulo woyenera kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito vuto lililonse.