Kaya imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'moyo, zowongolera zakutali zowongolera mpweya, zowongolera zakutali zapa TV kapena zoseweretsa za ana, kiyibodi ya mbewa yopanda zingwe, wotchi yamagetsi ya quartz clock, wailesi sasiyanitsidwa ndi batire. Tikamapita kusitolo kukagula mabatire, nthawi zambiri timafunsa ngati tikufuna otchipa kapena okwera mtengo, koma ndi anthu ochepa okha amene angafunse ngati timagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a alkaline kapena carbon.
Mabatire a Carbonized
Mabatire a carbon amadziwikanso kuti mabatire owuma a cell, mosiyana ndi mabatire omwe ali ndi electrolyte yothamanga. Mabatire a kaboni ndi oyenera nyali, mawailesi a semiconductor, zojambulira, mawotchi amagetsi, zoseweretsa, ndi zina zotero. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazida zamagetsi zotsika pang'ono, monga mawotchi, mbewa zopanda zingwe, ndi zina. Zipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi zotayira zazikulu ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabatire a alkaline, monga makamera, ndi makamera ena sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito nickel-alkalinel kuti mugwire ndi hydride. Mabatire a carbon ndi mtundu wa mabatire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'moyo wathu, ndipo mabatire oyambirira omwe timakumana nawo ayenera kukhala amtunduwu, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe a mtengo wotsika komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Mpweya mabatire ayenera kukhala dzina lathunthu la mpweya ndi nthaka mabatire (chifukwa zambiri elekitirodi zabwino ndi mpweya ndodo, ndi elekitirodi negative ndi nthaka khungu), amatchedwanso nthaka manganese mabatire, ndi ambiri youma cell mabatire, amene mtengo otsika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makhalidwe otetezeka ndi odalirika, kutengera zoganizira zachilengedwe, chifukwa cha cadmium kuwononga chilengedwe, kotero kupeŵa kuwononga chilengedwe, kotero dziko lapansi liyenera kuwonongedwa.
Ubwino wa mabatire a kaboni ndiwodziwikiratu, mabatire a kaboni ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo, ndipo pali mitundu yambiri ndi mfundo zamitengo zomwe mungasankhe. Zoyipa zachilengedwe ndizodziwikiratu, monga sizingasinthidwenso, ngakhale kuti mtengo wanthawi imodzi ndi wotsika kwambiri, koma mtengo wowonjezera wogwiritsa ntchito ukhoza kukhala wofunika kwambiri kutchera khutu, ndipo mabatire oterowo amakhala ndi mercury ndi cadmium ndi zinthu zina zowopsa zomwe zimawononga chilengedwe.
Mabatire a Alkaline
Mabatire amchere mu dongosolo la mabatire wamba mu zosiyana elekitirodi dongosolo, kuonjezera dera wachibale pakati pa maelekitirodi zabwino ndi zoipa, ndi mkulu madutsidwe wa potaziyamu hydroxide njira m'malo ammonium kolorayidi, nthaka kolorayidi njira, negative elekitirodi nthaka ndi kusintha kuchokera flake kuti granular, kuonjezera anachita m'dera la electrode negative, pamodzi ndi ntchito manganese ufa akhoza kukhala mkulu-electrolytic ufa akhoza kukhala mkulu bwino.
Ambiri, mtundu womwewo wa mabatire zamchere ndi wamba mpweya mabatire 3-7 nthawi kuchuluka kwa magetsi, otsika kutentha ntchito ya onse kusiyana ndi wamkulu, mabatire zamchere ndi oyenera mkulu-panopa mosalekeza kutulutsa ndipo amafuna mkulu opaleshoni voteji wa nthawi magetsi, makamaka makamera, tochi, shavers, zoseweretsa magetsi, osewera CD, mbewa mkulu, mphamvu yakutali ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-19-2023
