Mabatire a alkaline ndi mtundu wamba wa batri yamagetsi yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zomanga kubaya za kaboni-zink omwe potaziyamu hydroxide imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati electrolyte. Mabatire a alkaline amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zomwe zimafunikira mphamvu yokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amatha kuteteza mu zonse komanso oyendetsa ma radio, olamulira, magetsi, etc.
1.Prteiple yogwira ntchito mabatire a alkaline
Battery ya alkiline ndi ion - kufupikitsa batri yowuma yomwe ili ndi malo okhala ndi zinc, katoni wa manganese ndi potaziyamu ndi potaziyamu ma electrolyte.
Mu batiri la alkiline, potaziyamu hydroxide electrolyte zojambula kuti apange ma ayoni a hydroxide ndi potaziyamu. Batiri likakhala ndi mphamvu, ma redox omwe amapezeka pakati pa mawonekedwe ndi Cast Cascode omwe amapereka ndalama. Makamaka, pomwe ZNIC zinc zimachitika m'madikotala, imamasula ma elekitoni omwe amayenda mozungulira ndipo adzafika pabwalo la Mno2 la batri. Kumeneko, ma elekitironi awa adzatenga nawo mbali pazinthu zitatu zamagetsi pakati pa mno2 ndi H2o pakutulutsa kwa oxygen.
2. Makhalidwe a mabatire a alkaline
Mabatire a alkaline ali ndi izi:
Kuchulukitsa kwamphamvu kwambiri - kumatha kupereka mphamvu yokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali
Moyo wautali - ukhoza kusungidwa kwa zaka zambiri m'malo osagwiritsidwa ntchito
Kukhazikika kwambiri - kumatha kugwira ntchito m'malo okwera komanso otsika kutentha.
Kudzipatula pang'ono - palibe kutaya mphamvu pakapita nthawi
Wotetezedwa - palibe mavuto
3. Kusamala chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mabatire a alkaline
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a alkaline, onetsetsani kuti mwawona mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Osasakanikirana nawo ndi mitundu ina ya mabatire kuti mupewe madera achidule ndi mavuto.
- Osamenya mwamphamvu, kuphwanya kapena kuyesa kusanza kapena kusintha mabatire.
- Chonde khalani ndi batri pamalo owuma komanso ozizira mukamasunga.
- Batire ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, chonde sinthani ndi yatsopano mu nthawi ndipo musataye batri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Post Nthawi: Sep-19-2023
