Bateri yumuyaga, izwi cyane nka Zinc-manganese, ni bateri yibanze ya mangane na electrode nziza na zinc nka electrode mbi, zitwara reaction yo kubyara ikigezweho. Batteri zumye ni bateri zisanzwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi kandi ni ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga byingenzi, hamwe nibipimo rusange byo murugo ndetse n'amahanga mubunini nuburyo mpuzamahanga nubunini bwa selire imwe.
Batteri zumye zifite ikoranabuhanga rikuze, imikorere ihamye, umutekano no kwizerwa, byoroshye gukoresha no gusaba byinshi. Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, moderi rusange ya bateri za zinc-mangane ni No 7 (bateri ya aaa), No 5 (aa Ubwoko bwa bateri) nibindi. Nubwo abahanga na bo bagerageje gushakisha bateri y'ibanze ihendutse kandi ihendutse, ariko kugeza ubu nta mwanya wo gutsinda, birashobora no mu gihe kirekire, ndetse no mu gihe kirekire, nta bateri nziza yo gusimbuza bateri ya Zinc-Mangane.
Nk'uko byatangajwe na electrolyte no gutunganya, bateri ya zinc-mangane igabanijwe cyane muri bateri ya karubone na bateri ya alkaline. Muri bo, bateri ya alkaline yatejwe imbere hashingiwe kuri bateri ya karubone, kandi electrolyte ni potasiyumu hydroxide. Batiri ya alkaline yemeje imiterere ya electrode ivuye muri bateri ya karubone yaturutse kumiterere ya alkaline electrolte poto postrode nziza kandi mbi cyane hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya electrose hamwe nifu mbi cyane.
Batteri za Alkaline zirashobora kwiringirwa mubijyanye na zinc amafaranga ya zinc, ubucucike bwa mangane, mangane, uburyo bwa electroliste, mugihe cyongeraho ibikoresho bya electée, nubwo byongera ibikoresho bya electrodion Batteri, cyane cyane imikorere yo gusohora.
1.. Ubushinwa bwa Alkaline yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze kugirango atware umusaruro
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no guteza imbere ibirego bikomeza no guteza imbere porogaramu ya bateri ya alkaline muri rusange ishyirahamwe ry'imari ya Bateri y'Ubushinwa-Mangane Umusaruro wa bateri wa alkaline-manganese wari miliyari 19.32.
Muri 2019, imibyaro ya bateri y'Ubushinwa-Manganes yajyanye kugera kuri miliyari 23.15, ndetse n'ibibazo byahujwe n'iterambere rya bateri ya bateri y'Ubushinwa-Mangase muri Afurika.
2. Igishinwa cya Alkaline cyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze gikomeje gutera imbere
Nk'uko imibare y'ubushinwa ishyirahamwe ry'ubushinwa n'imiti y'ubushinwa, habaye amajwi ya bateri yoherezwa mu mahanga yakomeje kunonosorwa kuva 2014. Chine 2019, Miliyari ya Alkaline yo mu Bushinwa, miliyari 11.057, hejuru ya 3.69%. Ibirori bya Alkaline by'Ubushinwa, Ubushinwa ni miliyari 13.189, hejuru ya 19.3% umwaka-mu gihe.
Ku bijyanye n'amafaranga yo kohereza hanze, hakurikijwe imibare y'ishyirahamwe ry'ubushinwa n'indamba z'imari z'imiti no kwerekana ko kuva kuva mu 2014, Alkaline Alkaline yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa yerekana ko muri rusange. 2019, ibiyobyabwenge bya alkaline bya Alkaline bingana na miliyoni 991, kugeza 0.41% umwaka-mu gihe. 2020, ibiyobyabwenge bya alkaline bya Alkaline bingana na miliyari 1.191, hejuru ya 20.18% umwaka-mu gihe.
Duhereye ku cyerekezo cya bateri ya alkaline yo mu Bushinwa, ibiyobyabwenge bya alkaline by'Ubushinwa biratatanye, hashyizweho icumi yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Kubara 61,79% byoherezwa mu mahanga; Byoherejwe mu mahanga miliyoni 633 z'amadolari y'Amerika, kubara 63.91% byoherezwa mu mahanga. Muri bo harimo ubunini bwa battore ya alkaline muri Amerika bwari miliyari 1.962, hamwe n'agaciro koherezwa kuri miliyoni 214 z'amadolari y'Amerika, urutonde rwa mbere.
3. Abakinnyi ba Alkaline mu Bushinwa bakora mu gihugu ni bakomeye kuruta ibyoherezwa mu mahanga
Bahujwe no gukora no gutumiza no kohereza muri bateri ya alkaline mu Bushinwa, hagaragara ko bateri ya Alkaline yakoresheje indege ya Alkaline igaragaza ko bascillating zinc-mangane zo mu Bushinwa. Ubushishozi bwahujwe n'ibibazo byo gutumiza no kohereza hanze no gutanga umusaruro wa bateri ya alkaline mu Bushinwa muri 2020, banywa bateri ya alkaline ya alkaline muri miliyari 8.09.
Amakuru yavuzwe haruguru ava mu kigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'inganda cy'ubushakashatsi, mu gihe igenamigambi ry'ubushakashatsi mu nganda ritanga ibisubizo by'inganda, igenamigambi ry'inganda, igenamigambi ry'inganda, igenamigambi ry'inganda, igenamigambi ry'inganda, Inganda zo kwandika, n'ibindi.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-25-2023
