Intangiriro:
Mu nsanganyamatsiko y'ikoranabuhanga rya bateri yishyurwa, nickel-icyuma h'icyuma (Nimh) na 18650 lithium-ion (li-ion. Iyi ngingo igamije gutanga igereranya ryuzuye hagati yibi bwoko bubiri bwa bateri, gusuzuma imikorere yabo, kuramba, umutekano, ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije, hamwe na porogaramu zo gufasha abakoresha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye.
** Imikorere ningufu: **
** Nimh Bateries: **
** Ibyiza: ** Amateka, bateri ya Nimh yatanze ubushobozi bwo hejuru kuruta uko byari bimeze mbere yo kwishyurwa, ubashobore kubikoresho byubutegetsi mugihe kinini. Bagaragaza igiciro cyo hasi cyo kwikuramo ugereranije na bateri ya kera ya kera, bigatuma bakunze gusaba aho bateri ishobora gukoreshwa mugihe.
** Ibibi: ** Ariko, bateri ya nimh ifite imbaraga zo hasi kurenza bateri ya li-ion, bivuze ko bikabije kandi biremereye kubisohoka. Bafite kandi ikibazo kigaragara mugihe cyo gusohoka, gishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere mubikoresho byinshi.
** 18650 batteri za li-ion: **
** Ibyiza: ** Amazi ya Li-ion yirata cyane cyane imbaraga zingufu nyinshi kandi yoroshye kumiterere yimbaraga zingana. Bakomeza voltage ihamye yose ishingiye ku isi yose, iba iharanira imikorere ikwiye kugeza igihe hapfuye.
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** Kuramba no kuzenguruka ubuzima: **
** Nimh Bateries: **
** Ibyiza: ** Aya bari irashobora kwihanganira umubare munini wizamuka-gusohora
** Ibibi: ** Nimh Bateri Yabanje guhura ningaruka zo kwibuka, aho kwishyuza igice bishobora kuganisha ku kugabanya ubushobozi ntarengwa iyo bikozwe inshuro nyinshi.
** 18650 batteri za li-ion: **
- ** Ibyiza: ** Ikoranabuhanga rya Li-ishyari ryagabanije ikibazo cyo kwibuka, ryemerera uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyuza nta bushobozi butangaje.
** Ibibi: ** Nubwo bateye imbere, bateri ya li-ion muri rusange ifite umubare ntarengwa wizunguruka (hafi 300 kugeza 500 kugeza 500), nyuma yubushobozi bwabo bugabanuka cyane.
** Umutekano n'ibidukikije: **
** Nimh Bateries: **
** Ibyiza: ** Nimh Bateri afatwa neza kubera ubumuga bwabo buhindagurika
** Ibibi: ** birimo nikel nibindi byiciro biremereye, bisaba gufata neza no gutunganya kugirango wirinde kwanduza ibidukikije.
** 18650 batteri za li-ion: **
** Ibyiza: ** Bateri zigezweho zigezweho zifite uburyo bwumutekano buhanitse bwo kugabanya ingaruka, nko kurinda ubushyuhe bwo guhunga.
** Ibibi: ** Kubaho electrolytes yaka muri bateri ya li-ion bitera impungenge z'umutekano, cyane cyane mugihe cyangiritse kumubiri cyangwa gukoresha nabi.
** Gusaba: **
Batteri ya Nimh Shakisha ubutoni mubyo ubushobozi n'umutekano bishyirwa mubikorwa hejuru yuburemere nubunini, nko mumisozi miremire, ibikoresho byo murugo bidakoreshwa, hamwe nimodoka zimwe na zimwe. Hagati aho, bateri ya li-ion yiganjemo ibikoresho byinshi nka mudasobwa zigendanwa, terefone z'amashanyarazi, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, hamwe n'ibikoresho by'ingufu z'umwuga bitewe n'ingufu za voltage.
Umwanzuro:
Ubwanyuma, guhitamo hagati ya Nimh na 18650 li-ion biterwa nibisabwa. Batteri ya Nimh irushaho kuba indashyikirwa mu mutekano, kuramba, no kuramba kw'ibikoresho bisabwa, mu gihe batteri za Li-ion zitanga ubucucike bw'ingufu zitagereranywa, imikorere, no guhinduranya gusaba imbaraga. Urebye ibintu nkibikenewe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-28-2024
