Intangiriro
Mubishakira ibisubizo birambye, bateri ndende yagaragaye nkikigize cyingenzi munganda zitandukanye. Muri ibyo, nikel-icyuma hydride (nimh) byagaragaye ko yitayeho cyane kubera kuvanga ibintu bidasanzwe biranga imikorere n'ibidukikije. Iyi ngingo ihitana mu nyungu za Nimh ikoranabuhanga rya Nimh kandi ishakisha porogaramu zinyuranye, ishimangira uruhare rugira mu guteza imbere imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga igezweho.
Ibyiza bya nikel-icyuma hydride (nimh) bateri
1. Ubucucike bwo hejuru: ** Ibyiza bya bateri ya nimh iri mubucucike bwabo bwingufu. Ugereranije na batkel-cadmium gakondo (Nicd), Nimh atanga amafaranga menshi, guhindura igihe kirekire hagati yishyurwa. Iyi mikorere ni nziza cyane kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byimuka nkibi kamera, mudasobwa zigendanwa, hamwe na terefone, aho terefone yagutse adafite ubwinshi bwifuzwa.
2. Ubucuti bushingiye ku bidukikije: ** Bitandukanye na bateri ya Nicd, bateri ya Nimh ntabwo irimo imiti miremire nka Cadmium, bikaba bituma bakomeza ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije. Kugabanuka kwibikoresho bishobora guteza akaga no gutunganya inzira gusa ariko nanone bihuza ibikorwa byisi bigamije kugabanya umwanda no guteza imbere kuramba no guteza imbere kuramba.
3. Igipimo cyo kwikuramo cyane: ** Mugihe ibisekuru byambere bya Nimh byatewe nibiciro byinshi byo kwikuramo kwikuramo, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryagabanije iki kibazo. Ingirabuzimafatizo za Nimh zigezweho zirashobora kugumana amafaranga yigihe kinini, rimwe na rimwe kugeza ku mezi menshi, kongera imikoreshereze no koroshya abakoresha bisaba abakoresha amafaranga menshi.
4. Ubushobozi bwihuse bwo kwishyuza: ** Nimh bateri yifashe kwishyuza byihuse, ibafasha kwishyurwa vuba. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro mubisabwa aho igihe cyo hasi kigomba kugabanywa, nko mubikoresho byo gutabara byihutirwa cyangwa ibikoresho byo gufata amashusho yumwuga. Huza hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryubwenge, bateri ya nimh irashobora kuba yarahawe neza kugirango yongere kwishima hamwe na bateri yuzuye.
5. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma bakomeza gusaba mu kanwa gakabije, uhereye ku bushyuhe bukabije muri sisitemu yo kugenzura hanze ku bushyuhe bw'imashini z'inganda.
Porogaramu ya Nikel-Metal hydride
1.. Ubucucike bwabo bwingufu zabo bushingiye ku ikoreshwa ryakoreshejwe, kuzamura uburambe bwabakoresha.
2. Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) n'ibinyabiziga bya Hybrid: ** Mu rwego rw'imodoka, bateri ya Nimh yagize uruhare runini mu iterambere ry'ibinyabiziga by'ivamisi n'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Batanga uburimbane hagati yubusa, ubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu, hamwe nibiciro-byiciro, bigira uruhare mu mikurire yimodoka irambye.
3. Kubika ingufu zishobora kuvugurura: ** Nkuko isoko ishobora kongerwa nka shore numuyaga bihinduka bibi, ububiko bwingufu bukora bihinduka ingenzi. Batteri ya Nimh zikora nkigisubizo cyo kubika cyiringiwe kubice byizuba no mubucuruzi, byorohereza kwishyira hamwe kwingufu rusange muri gride.
4. Imbaraga zamashanyarazi :* uhereye kuri sisitemu ya UPS mubigo byamakuru kuri Kurasa byihutirwa, batteri yihutirwa, batteri yihishe itanga imbaraga zisubira inyuma mugihe cyo gusohoka. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga imbaraga zihamye mugihe cyongereye ikora ibikorwa bitanyeganyega mubikorwa remezo bikomeye.
5. Ibikoresho byo kuvura: ** Mu nganda zubuzima, nimh bateri yububasha bwibikoresho byubuvuzi byagendanwa nkabishaka, sisitemu yo gukurikirana ishyaka, hamwe na ogisije na ogisijen. Kwizerwa kwabo n'umutekano bituma biba byiza kubisabwa aho ibikorwa bidakonjesha ari ngombwa.
Umwanzuro
Batkil-Metal-Metal hydride yabujije niche mubice byibisubizo byingufu binyuze mubikorwa byabo byikirenga hamwe nibiranga ibidukikije. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ibyifuzo bya bateri ya Nimh byiteguye kwaguka kure, ushimangire umwanya wabo nkicyitegererezo cyingarugero yingamba zirambye zingufu. Kuva kuri Powerungano Ibikoresho byo Gutwara Gutwara Inzibacyuho Kugenda neza, Nimh Ikoranabuhanga rya Green, Isezerano rya Nimh rifite Isezerano ku bushobozi bushya bwo gukemura ibibazo bishya mu guhindura isuku, ejo hazaza heza.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-10-2024
