Mu kantu k'inyamanswa igendanwa, bateri ya alkaline imaze igihe kinini ari intambara kubera kwizerwa no gukora neza. Ariko, hamwe no gukura ibidukikije n'amabwiriza akomeye, iterambere rya Mercury- na Cadmine Ubuntu ya Alkaline yashyizeho intambwe ikomeye igana ibisubizo byiza kandi birambye. Iyi ngingo yashomye mu nyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha ibidukikije ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije, bishimangira ibidukikije, ubuzima, imikorere, n'ubukungu by'ubukungu.
** Ihungabana ry'ibidukikije: **
Imwe mu nyungu nyinshi za Mercury- na batteri-yubusa alkaline iryamye mubuzima bwabo. Batteri gakondo ya alkaline zirimo mercure, ibyuma biremereye bifite uburozi, mugihe kidakwiye, gishobora kwanduza ubutaka n'amazi, kwifotozanya. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, Cadmium, indi ngingo y'uburozi iboneka muri bateri zimwe, ni karcinogen ishobora kugirira nabi ubuzima bwabantu nibidukikije. Mugukuraho ibintu, abakora bagabanya cyane ibyago byo kwanduza no guhuza imbaraga zisi zigana ku isi-yinshuti.
** Ihungabana ry'ibidukikije: **
Imwe mu nyungu nyinshi za Mercury- na batteri-yubusa alkaline iryamye mubuzima bwabo. Batteri gakondo ya alkaline zirimo mercure, ibyuma biremereye bifite uburozi, mugihe kidakwiye, gishobora kwanduza ubutaka n'amazi, kwifotozanya. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, Cadmium, indi ngingo y'uburozi iboneka muri bateri zimwe, ni karcinogen ishobora kugirira nabi ubuzima bwabantu nibidukikije. Mugukuraho ibintu, abakora bagabanya cyane ibyago byo kwanduza no guhuza imbaraga zisi zigana ku isi-yinshuti.
** Gutezimbere imikorere yimikorere: **
Ibinyuranye n'impungenge zambere zikuraho Merri zishobora guhungabanya imikorere ya bateri, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rishoboye gukomeza, niba ridarenze, urwego rw'imikorere y'abantu babanjirije. Iyi bateri itanga imbaraga nyinshi zingufu, irinde igihe kirekire kubikoresho bishonje imbaraga. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga ibisubizo bya voltage buhamye hakurya yubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe butuma bakwiranye nibikoresho bitandukanye, uhereye kuri kure kubikoresho byo hejuru nka kamera ya digitale. Byongeye kandi, bagaragaza ko bahanganye neza, banga umutekano wibikoresho no kuramba.
** Kubahiriza ubukungu no kugenzura: **
Baterizi ya alkaline-na cadmiumi yubuntu ya alkaline nayo izana inyungu zubukungu. Mugihe ikiguzi cyo kugura cyambere gishobora kugereranywa cyangwa hejuru gato, ubuzima bwagutse bwiyi bateri isobanura igiciro gito kuri gahunda yo hasi. Abakoresha bakeneye gusimbuza bateri nkeya kenshi, kugabanya amafaranga muri rusange nimyanda. Byongeye kandi, kubahiriza amabwiriza mpuzamahanga nka rohs ya EU (kubuza ibintu bibi) amategeko yubuyobozi kandi asa nabyo byisi yose adashobora guhindurwa kwisi yose adafite ubushake bwimisoro.
** Guteza imbere mu bukungu no kuzenguruka ubukungu: **
Imbere igana kuri Mercury- na Cadmium-Ubuntu bwa Alkaline kubuntu bashishikariza ibikorwa byo gutunganya. Nkuko aya bari barusha ibidukikije, gusubiramo biba umutekano kandi byoroshye, guteza imbere ubukungu bwizengurutse aho ibikoresho bishobora kugarurwa no kongera gukoreshwa. Ibi ntibisemerera umutungo kamere gusa ahubwo bigabanya kandi kwishingikiriza kubikoresho bibisi, bikomeza gutera inkunga ibitego birahagije.
Mu gusoza, guhinduranya mercure- na batteri-yubusa alkaline igereranya intambwe yingenzi mubwihindurize bwimbaraga zigendanwa. Iyi bateri ikubiyemo uruvange ruhuza udushya twihangano, Inshingano y'ibidukikije, kurengera ubuzima rusange, n'ubukungu bifatika. Mugihe dukomeje kugenda ingorane zo kuringaniza ingufu zikenewe hamwe n'ibisonga bishingiye ku bidukikije, kwemeza bateri zinshuti z'ibidukikije bihagaze mu Isezerano mu kwiyemeza kweza, ubuzima bwiza, kandi burambye.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-23-2024
