Libetri tsa alkaline ke mofuta o tloaelehileng oa betri ea electrochemical e sebelisang kaho ea betri ea carbon-zinki moo potassium hydroxide e sebelisoang e le electrolyte. Libetri tsa alkaline li atisa ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tse hlokang matla a tsitsitseng ka nako e telele 'me li khona ho sebetsa ka mocheso o phahameng le o tlaase, joalo ka li-controller, li-transceivers tsa seea-le-moea, li-flashlights, joalo-joalo.
1.Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea libeteri tsa alkaline
Alkaline battery ke ion-shortening ion-shortening cell battery battery e nang le zinki anode, manganese dioxide cathode le potassium hydroxide electrolyte.
Ka betri ea alkaline, electrolyte ea potassium hydroxide e arabela ho hlahisa li-ion tsa hydroxide le li-ion tsa potassium. Ha betri e se e le matla, ho etsahala karabelo ea redox lipakeng tsa anode le cathode e bakang phetiso ea tefiso. Haholo-holo, ha matrix a Zn zinc a e-na le karabelo ea oxidation, e tla lokolla li-electrone tse tla phalla ka potoloho ea ka ntle ebe li fihla ho MnO2 cathode ea betri. Ha li le moo, li-electrone tsena li tla kopanela karabelong ea li-electron redox tse tharo pakeng tsa MnO2 le H2O ha ho lokolloa oksijene.
2. Litšobotsi tsa Libetri tsa Alkaline
Libetri tsa alkaline li na le litšobotsi tse latelang:
Matla a phahameng a matla - a ka fana ka matla a tsitsitseng ka nako e telele
Nako e telele ea bophelo - e ka bolokoa lilemo tse ngata sebakeng se sa sebelisoeng
Botsitso bo phahameng - bo ka sebetsa maemong a mabeli a phahameng le a tlaase a mocheso.
Sekhahla se tlase sa ho itlhatsoa - ha ho tahlehelo ea matla ka nako
E batla e bolokehile - ha ho na mathata a ho lutla
3. Litlhokomelo tsa ho sebelisa libeteri tsa alkaline
Ha u sebelisa libeteri tsa alkaline, etsa bonnete ba hore u ela hloko lintlha tse latelang:
- U se ke ua li kopanya le mefuta e meng ea libeteri ho qoba mathata a nakoana le mathata a ho lutla.
- Se ke oa li otla ka matla, ua li pshatla kapa ua leka ho li qhaqholla kapa ho fetola libeteri.
- Ka kopo, boloka betri sebakeng se omeletseng le se phodileng ha u e boloka.
- Ha betri e se e felile, ka kopo kenya e ncha ka nako 'me u se ke ua lahla betri e sebelisitsoeng.
Nako ea poso: Sep-19-2023
