inzuzo yebhetri yealkali Ngaphezu kwebhetri eyomileyo eqhelekileyo

I-AI engabonakaliyoiye yatshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo ibhetri kubomi banamhlanje, ibenze babe yinxalenye yenkqubo yethu yemihla ngemihla. Ukhetho phakathi kwebhetri yealkaline kunye nebhetri eyomileyo eqhelekileyo ihlala ishiya abantu babhidekile. Eli nqaku liza kuthelekisa kwaye lihlalutye inzuzo yebhetri yealkaline ngaphezulu kwebhetri eyomileyo eqhelekileyo ukubonelela ukuqonda ngcono umahluko wabo.

Okokuqala, ulwakhiwo lwebhetri yealkaline yahlukile kweyesiqhelo ibhetri eyomileyo. ibhetri eyomileyo umntu osisityebi isakhiwo esikhulu esine-centrifuge imathiriyeli yodwa i-electrode emibini, ikhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphantsi kunye nobomi. Kwelinye icala, ibhetri yealkaline isebenzisa ulwakhiwo lweeseli ezininzi ukomeleza ukusebenza kunye nobomi ngokubopha ngcono ukusabela kweekhemikhali kunye nokubonelela ngobonelelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo ngakumbi.

Ngaphezu koko, ukwakheka kweekhemikhali zebhetri yealkaline kubenza bahluke kwibhetri eyomileyo eqhelekileyo. Ibhetri yealkaline isebenzisa i-potassium hydroxide njenge-electrolyte, ibanika ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu kunye nomthamo omkhulu wonikezelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo. Lo mahluko ekuqulunqweni uvumela ibhetri yealkaline ukuba yodlule ibhetri eqhelekileyo eyomileyo kwinqanaba lemveliso yangoku, uzinzo lwevoltage, kunye nokuqina kukonke.