Iibhetri ze-alkaline kunye neebhetri ze-carbon-zinc zimbini iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeebhetri zeeseli ezomileyo, ezinomahluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni, iimeko zokusetyenziswa, kunye neempawu zokusingqongileyo. Nalu uthelekiso oluphambili phakathi kwabo:
1. Electrolyte:
Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Isebenzisa i-asidi ye-ammonium chloride njenge-electrolyte.
Ibhetri yealkaline: Isebenzisa ialkaline potassium hydroxide njenge electrolyte.
2. Ukuxinana kwamandla kunye nomthamo:
-Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Umthamo ophantsi kunye noxinzelelo lwamandla.
- Ibhetri ye-alkaline: Umthamo ophezulu kunye nobuninzi bamandla, ngokuqhelekileyo amaxesha angama-4-5 eebhetri ze-carbon-zinc.
3. Iimpawu zokukhupha:
Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Ayifanelekanga kwizicelo zokukhutshwa okuphezulu.
-Ibhetri yealkaline: Ifanelekile kwizicelo zokukhutshwa okuphezulu, njengezichazi-magama ze-elektroniki kunye nabadlali beCD.
4. Ubomi beShelufu kunye nokugcinwa:
-Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Ubomi obufutshane beshelufu (iminyaka eyi-1-2), ethanda ukubola, ukuvuza kolwelo, ukubola, kunye nokulahleka kwamandla malunga ne-15% ngonyaka.
- Ibhetri ye-alkaline: Ubomi beshelufu ende (ukuya kwi-8 iminyaka), i-tube ye-tube casing, akukho zimpendulo zekhemikhali ezibangela ukuvuza.
5. Iindawo zesicelo:
-Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu izixhobo ezinamandla aphantsi, njengewotshi yequartz kunye neempuku ezingenazingcingo.
- Ibhetri ye-alkaline: Ifanelekile kwizixhobo eziphezulu zangoku, kuquka ii-pagers kunye neePDA.
6. Imiba yokusingqongileyo:
Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Iqulethe isinyithi esinzima njengemercury, cadmium, kunye nelothe, ibeka umngcipheko omkhulu kokusingqongileyo.
-Ibhetri yealkaline: Isebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-electrolytic kunye nezakhiwo zangaphakathi, ezingenazo iintsimbi ezinzima eziyingozi njengemekyuri, i-cadmium, kunye nelothe, iyenza ilunge ngakumbi kokusingqongileyo.
7. Ukumelana nobushushu:
-Ibhetri yeCarbon-zinc: Ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi, kunye nokulahleka kwamandla ngokukhawuleza ngaphantsi kwe-0 degrees Celsius.
- Ibhetri yealkaline: Ukuxhathisa ubushushu obungcono, ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi koluhlu lwama-20 ukuya kuma-50 degrees Celsius.
Isishwankathelo, iibhetri ze-alkaline zigqithisa iibhetri ze-carbon-zinc kwiinkalo ezininzi, ngokukodwa kubuninzi bamandla, ixesha lokuphila, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nobuhlobo bendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeendleko zabo eziphantsi, iibhetri ze-carbon-zinc zisenayo imarike yezinye izixhobo ezincinci ezinamandla aphantsi. Ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye nokwanda kolwazi lokusingqongileyo, inani elonyukayo labathengi likhetha iibhetri zealkaline okanye iibhetri ezihlaziyiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-14-2023
