Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwenani elikhulu leebhetri ze-Nickel-Cadmium (i-NI-CD) kwi-CADMIIM yityhefu, ukuze ihlathi le-Hydrogen Aldride i-Alckel-i-Hydrige i-Hydride ye-Hydride (i-Ni-MH) yokutshintsha.
Ngokwamandla ebhetri, ubungakanani obufanayo we-Nydride Bydride ibhetri ephinda-phinda i-nickel-cadmings malunga ne-1.5 yebhedi enkulu, kwaye akukho zixhobo ze-CADMOIUS, i-CHETMBO EZINIKELELEYO NEZOBUCHULE ZEENCWADANA ZEENCWADI.
Ibhetri ye-NEAPCEl ephezulu ye-Nickel-Metal yentsimbi sele iqalile ukuba isetyenziswe kwi-petroli / izithuthi ze-hybrid ye-hickel, xa imoto isebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, xa isetyenziselwa i-petrol ye-petroli kunesantya esiphezulu, Ke ukuze ugcine i-petroli, ngeli xesha, inokusetyenziselwa ukuqhuba i-motor yombane ye-hickel-nyibide ye-hickel-nyibide ye-hidride ye-hickel ye-charride endaweni yomsebenzi we-injini ye-injini yangaphakathi yokudibana. Ukwenzela ukuba igcine i-petroli, i-On-Board Bickel-Callite ye-Hydride ingasetyenziselwa ukuqhuba imoto yombane endaweni ye-randes, kodwa ikwandisa ipetroli enkulu yentengiso ethengiswayo kwimozulu yemoto, kwaye amazwe ehlabathi enyuka uphando kule ndawo.
Imbali yophuhliso ye-NIAH ibhetri inokwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwa kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
Inqanaba lokuqala (ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1990 ukuya phakathi kwe-2000s): I-nickel-inyibiliki yetekisi iqulethe ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye izicelo zorhwebo ziyaqhubeka ngokuthe ngcembe. Zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki eziphathwayo ezincinci ezinjengeefowuni ezingenanto, iikhompyuter zamanqaku, iikhamera zedijithali kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo.
Inqanaba le-2000s ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-2010) Kwangelo xesha, ukwenziwa kwentsebenzo yeebhetri u-Nimh kuye kwaphucuka ngakumbi, ngokukhulisa ukungcungcutheka kwamandla kunye nobomi bomjikelo.
Inqanaba lamva nje (Mid-2010s ukuya ku-I-AID): I-Nickel-Metal Hydride ibe yenye yeebhetri eziphambili zemoto yezithuthi zombane kunye nezithuthi ze-hcrid. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji, ukuxinana kwamandla kwiibhetri ze-Nimh sele kuphuculwe ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye ukhuseleko kunye nobomi bobomi bukwaphucuka ngakumbi. Okwangoku, ngokukhulisa ulwazi lwehlabathi lokukhusela indalo, iibhetri ze-NIMH nazo ziyababalwa ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezingangcolisiyo, ezikhuselekileyo nezizinzileyo.
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA: UNv-15 ukuya ku-523
