Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwenani elikhulu leebhetri ze-Nickel-Cadmium (i-NI-CD) kwi-CADMIIM yityhefu, ukuze i-xerties yenkunkuma icinezelwe, ngoko i-HDDRENGING GALDECY -I-hidride ye-hydride ye-hydride ehlaziyiweyo (i-NI-MH) yokutshintsha.
Ngokwamandla ebhetri, ubungakanani obufanayo we-Nydride Bydride ibhetri ephinda-phinda i-nickel-cadmings malunga ne-1.5 yebhedi enkulu, kwaye akukho zixhobo ze-CADMOIUS, i-CHETMBO EZINIKELELEYO NEZOBUCHULE ZEENCWADANA ZEENCWADI.
Ibhetri ye-NEAPCEl ephezulu ye-Nickel-Metal Hydride sele iqalile ukuba isetyenziswe kwi-petroli / izithuthi ze-hybrid, ukusetyenziswa kwe-hicker-nyibilize, xa imoto isebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, xa i-veratotors inokugcinwa ngaphakathi Iibhetri ze-nickel-zentsimbi ye-nickel-intsimbi, xa imoto isebenza ngesantya esisezantsi, idla ngokutya i-petroli kunesantya esiphezulu kunesantya esiphezulu, ngenxa yoko, inokusetyenziselwa ukuqhuba i-petrol motor Iibhetri ze-nickel-zentsimbi ye-hicker ye-hydride endaweni yomsebenzi weenjini zangaphakathi zokudibana. Ukuze ugcine i-petroli, i-bickel ye-cickel-tickel i-hydride isetyenziselwa ukuqhuba imoto yombane endaweni ye-injini yokudibana yangaphakathi, kodwa ikwandisa ipetroli eqhelekileyo, ngenxa yoko , iimoto ze-hybrid zinemakethi enkulu ethelekiswa nengqondo yemoto, kwaye amazwe ehlabathi enyuka uphando kule ndawo.
Imbali yophuhliso ye-NIAH ibhetri inokwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwa kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
Inqanaba lokuqala (ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1990 ukuya phakathi kwe-2000s): I-nickel-inyibiliki yetekisi iqulethe ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye izicelo zorhwebo ziyaqhubeka ngokuthe ngcembe. Zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki eziphathwayo ezincinci ezinjengeefowuni ezingenanto, iikhompyuter zamanqaku, iikhamera zedijithali kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo.
Inqanaba le-2000s ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-2010) Kwangelo xesha, ukwenziwa kwentsebenzo yeebhetri u-Nimh kuye kwaphucuka ngakumbi, ngokukhulisa ukungcungcutheka kwamandla kunye nobomi bomjikelo.
Inqanaba lamva nje (Mid-2010s ukuya ku-I-AID): I-Nickel-Metal Hydride ibe yenye yeebhetri eziphambili zemoto yezithuthi zombane kunye nezithuthi ze-hcrid. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji, ukuxinana kwamandla kwiibhetri ze-Nimh sele kuphuculwe ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye ukhuseleko kunye nobomi bobomi bukwaphucuka ngakumbi. Okwangoku, ngokukhulisa ulwazi lwehlabathi lokukhusela indalo, iibhetri ze-NIMH nazo ziyababalwa ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezingangcolisiyo, ezikhuselekileyo nezizinzileyo.
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA: UNv-15 ukuya ku-523
