Iimfuno ezintathu eziphambili zebhetri yokugcina amandla, ukhuseleko yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu
Ukugcinwa kwamandla e-ElectroOchemical kuthathwa njengeyona ndlela iphambili yokugcina amandla kwinkqubo yamandla exesha elizayo, ibhetri kunye ne-PCS lelona xabiso liphezulu, imfuno eninzi kunye neendleko eziphantsi kunye neendleko ezinde. Phakathi kwabo, ukhuseleko sisitshixo. Ezinye iingcali zeshishini ziye zathi, ngoku isityalo sombane soMgaqo-nkqubo siphumla ngokukhawuleza, kodwa umcimbi wokhuseleko yibhotile yokugcina amandla, iBeijing Eltrone yokuGcina i-Eulting kunye ne-Tessa Astralia ye-Eultional kunye nomzi-mveliso wokugcina amandla okrexeza.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izimvo ezikhuthazayo zokukhawulezisa ukuphuculwa kwezakhono zamandla amatsha zibeka phambili ukusekwa kwemigangatho yeTekhnoloji yoKhuseleko kunye neNkqubo yoLawulo, ukuqinisa umgca wokhuseleko umlilo, ngokungqongqo ukhuseleko olusisiseko; Ngokukhuselekileyo, iindleko eziphantsi, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, ubomi obude kunye neminye imiba yenkqubela phambili yenkqubela phambili; Ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwetekhnoloji ye-elektroniki ye-elektroniki protor. IKhomishini yoPhuculo lweSizwe kunye noTshintsho, iBhodi yeSizwe yokuLungelelanisa iNkqubo "yokuSebenzela iMpali yokuHlola amandla oGcino (Drafre), kuye kwangesi-24 kwizikhululo zikarhulumente zokubonisana noluntu, ukomeleza ukuphathwa koKhuseleko loLuntu lokugcina amandla.
Ukhuseleko oluphezulu, ubomi obude, i-nickel-inyibiliki yexabiso lebhetri
Idatha yoMbutho weShishini iChina ibonisa ukuba i-Nydride ye-Nickel-Mobile, i-electrode yoMjikelo, i-elektrode ixhaswe yi-Hydrogen Spherties, i-elektrodte ixhaswe yingozi ye-Hydrogen, i-elektrone ixhaphakile, i-monomer yamandla e-monomer i-140wh / kg; umjikelo wobomi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3,000, ukubiza okungafakwanga kunye nokukhupha umthetho ukuya kumjikelo we-10,000 okanye ngaphezulu; inokusetyenziselwa ixesha elingaphezu kwe-10 000; inokusetyenziselwa ngaphezulu kwamaxesha angaphezu kwe-10,000. Ngaphezulu kwe-10,000 amaxesha; Unokugcina izinga lokuhlawula kunye nokukhupha kwi-40 ° C ~ 60 ° s. I-Toyota Hev Iv Iv Intengiso yeHlabathi ifikelele kwizigidi ezili-18, kwaye ixhotywe kakhulu kwiibhetri ze-hicker-nyibila, kungabikho tyala elinye leengozi zebhetri, ukhuseleko oluphezulu lwebhetri luqinisekisiwe.
Ngaphezu koko, ukutshaja kwebhetri kunye nokukhupha ibhetri kukuguqula amandla amachiza amachiza kunye namandla ombane, iqondo lobushushu linempembelelo enkulu kwimpendulo yemichiza. Izikhululo zoMoya wokuGcina amandla kakhulu, uninzi lweendlela zebhetri zichaphazeleka yindawo kunye nobushushu, ukunciphisa indawo yezikhululo zamandla kwaye buthathaka kwindima yokugcina amandla. I-Nickel-Metal Hydride Butters kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kunye neqondo lokushisa eliphezulu eliguqukayo, ukuze iSitishi soMbane esiguqukayo sibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi, esingcono, sibe yindawo yayo yokudibanisa.
Ngapha koko, i-nickel-intsimbi ye-hydride ibhetri kwisicelo semakethi yamandla kuye kwaba yintshayelelo. I-2020, i-Nickel-Metal Hydride ye-Hardride iNkampani yeNkampani ye-European Flow Bank i-47 yezigidi zee-Euro ze-Euro. Kuyaqondakala ukuba u-chalar ugxile ekuhlanganiseni amandla okuvelisa amandla ahlaziyiweyo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla okunyanzeliswa kweZicelo zeZithuthi, imali yokuqinisekisa inkampani ikhuthaze kwibhetri yendawo yokuhlala, i-Grid kunye neenkqubo zentengiso yeziseko zorhwebo. Ngokwayesinga i-Polymer Science, iProfessor Yi Cui kwiYunivesithi yaseStanford iphuhlise i-NCECKERID-STALY HARDE YOPHANDO OLUFUMANELEKILEYO, NEENKQUBO YOKUGQIBELA, AKUKHO MFUNO WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA, IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LOKUGQIBELA, NOBUCHULE NGOKUGQIBELA, NOBUCHULE BOKUGQIBELA, kunye neendleko eziphantsi. Iqela likaCui liya kwakha iyunithi ye-pilot kunye nomthamo wokugcina owe-2 Megawatts ngo-2021, kunye nezicwangciso zokwandisa amandla ukuya kumaxesha angama-20 engowama-2022.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-24-2023
