Ibhethri le-Dry Cell, elaziwa ngesayensi njengeZinc-Manganese, ibhethri eliphambili nge-manganese dioxide njenge-electrode enhle ne-zinc njenge-lectroode engemihle, ethatha ukusabela kabusha kwe-redox ukukhiqiza okwamanje. Amabhethri e-Dry cell angamabhethri ajwayelekile kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke futhi angawemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme yamazwe omhlaba, amazinga ajwayelekile asekhaya nawezwe lonke ngosayizi nokwakheka kweseli elilodwa.
Amabhethri e-Dry cell anobuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukuphepha kanye nokwethenjwa, okulula ukuyisebenzisa kanye nobubanzi bezicelo. Empilweni yansuku zonke, amamodeli ajwayelekile amabhethri weZinc-Manganengese angu-No. 7 (AAA BERTHERY BERTHERY), CHAI 5 (AA TYPE BERTHEARTE) nokunye. Yize ososayensi bebelokhu bezama ukuhlola ibhethri eliyinhloko elingabizi kakhulu futhi elibizayo, kepha kuze kube manje akukho mpawu lokuphumelela, kungalindelwa ukuthi okwamanje, futhi kungabikho bhethri elisheshayo elibizayo lokufaka esikhundleni samabhethri e-zinc-manganese.
Ngokusho kwe-electrolyte ehlukile kanye nenqubo, amabhethri ama-zinc-manganese ahlukaniswe amabhethri e-carbon namabhethri e-alkaline. Phakathi kwazo, amabhethri e-alkaline athuthukiswa ngesisekelo samabhethri ekhabhoni, futhi i-electrolyte ikakhulukazi i-potassium hydroxide. Ibhethri le-Alkaline lamukela isakhiwo se-elektrodi ehlukile ebhethri lekhabhoni elakhiweni, futhi lamukele i-aclectroxycyte ephezulu ye-electroxide ye-alkali, futhi yamukela izinto eziphakeme ze-electrode zama-elekthrodi ama-electrode, phakathi kokuqukethwe kwe-electrode okuhle kakhulu.
Amabhethri e-Alkaline alungiselelwe ngokuya ngenani le-zinc, inani le-zinc, inani le-dioxide, i-electrosion adnsity, inqubo yokukhiqiza, i-etc ekwazi ukwengeza amandla okukhipha amabhethri aphezulu, ikakhulukazi ukusebenza okuphezulu kwamanje.
1. I-China's Alkaline Export Dempandemple funa ukukhiqizwa
Eminyakeni yamuva, ngokuthandwa okuqhubekayo nokukhuthaza izinhlelo zebhethri ze-Alkaline, imakethe yebhethri ye-Alkaline njengoba kukhombisa ukuthambekela okuqhubekayo kwe-ALCWAWI ICINCE ZONCWARE, kusukela ngo-2014, ukukhiqizwa kwebhethri yaseChina i-Alkaline, ngo-2018, i-Allaline National Ukukhiqizwa kwebhethri kaZinn-Maninganese kwakungu-19.32 billion.
Ngo-2019, ukukhiqizwa kwebhethri yaseChina i-Alkaline Zinc-Maninganese kwandiswa kuya kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-23.15, kanti kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlanganiswe nentuthuko yemakethe yebhethri yaseChina Alkaline Zinc-Maninganese ngo-2020 billion izoba ngu-2120 billion ngo-2020 billion ngo-2020.
2. Isikali sebhethri e-China i-Alkaline Export siqhubeka nokwenza ngcono
Ngokwezibalo zeChina Chemical Chemical and China Power Poliction Association, ivolumu yebhethri yaseChina ye-Alkaline Ethuthelayo iqhubeke nokuthuthuka kusukela ngo-2014. I-2020, ivolumu yebhethri yaseChina ye-China i-Alkaliment Volument ingu-13.189 billion, up 19.3% unyaka nonyaka.
Ngokuya ngenani lokuthumela ngaphandle, ngokusho kwe-China Christian Chemical Association States Show ukuthi kusukela ngo-2014, i-Alkaline Battery Exports ye-ALkalaline ekhombisa ukuvela okuphezulu kakhulu. Ngo-2019, i-Alkaline yebhethri ye-ALkalaline's ALkalaline yafinyelela ku- $ 991 million, up 0.41% ngonyaka. I-2020, i-Alkaline Exports yebhethri yaseChina yafinyelela ku- $ 1.191 billion, up 20.188% unyaka.
Kusuka endaweni yokubuka kwe-ukuphela kwebhethri ye-Alkaline Exports yaseChina, i-Alkaline Excer Exports yaseChina ihlakazekile, amabhethri ayishumi aphezulu okuthekelisa ama-Alkaline ahlanganiswe ngaphandle kwezigidi ezi-6.832. Ukuthekelisa okuhlanganisiwe kwama- $ 633 million, accounting for 63.91% wezinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle. Phakathi kwazo, ivolumu yokuthumela amabhethri e-Alkaline e-United States yayingamabhiliyoni ayi-1,962, ngenani lokuthekelisa lamadola angama-214 million aseMelika, aqala kuqala.
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Kuhlanganiswe nokukhiqizwa kanye nokungenisa ngaphandle kwamabhethri e-Alkaline Zinc-Manganenge ase China, kulinganiselwa ukuthi kusukela ngo-2018, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-Alkaline Zinc-Manganese ezweni kungu-12,09 billion. I-Foreview ihlanganiswe nesimo sokungenisa kanye nokuthumela ngaphandle kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamabhethri e-Alkaline Zinc-Manganengen eChina ngo-2020 kulinganiselwa ku-2020, ukusetshenziswa okubonakalayo kwe-Alkaline Zinc-Manganese Amabhethri eChina cishe ngama-8,09 billion.
Le mininingwane engenhla nokuhlaziywa kuvela ku-Foreseight Institute Institute, ngenkathi kusengaphambili Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Kwezimboni sihlinzeka ngezisombululo zezimboni, ukuhlela izimboni, ukuHlakalwa Kwezimboni Zokuhlelwa Kwezimboni, ukubhala imali ngemali ye-IVO, ukubhala kwe-IPO COUDRIOL
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-25-2023
