Amabhethri e-alkaline namabhethri e-carbon-zinc ayizinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile zamabhethri eseli elomile, anomehluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni, izimo zokusetshenziswa, nezici zemvelo. Nazi ukuqhathanisa okuyinhloko phakathi kwabo:
1. I-Electrolyte:
- Ibhethri ye-Carbon-zinc: Isebenzisa i-ammonium chloride ene-asidi njenge-electrolyte.
- Ibhethri ye-alkaline: Isebenzisa i-alkaline potassium hydroxide njenge-electrolyte.
2. Ukuminyana kwamandla namandla:
- Ibhethri le-Carbon-zinc: Umthamo ophansi kanye nokuminyana kwamandla.
- Ibhethri le-alkaline: Amandla aphezulu kanye nokuminyana kwamandla, ngokuvamile izikhathi ezi-4-5 kunamabhethri e-carbon-zinc.
3. Izici zokukhipha:
- Ibhethri le-Carbon-zinc: Ayilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhipha izinga eliphezulu.
- Ibhethri le-alkaline: Ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhishwa kwezinga eliphezulu, njengezichazamazwi zikagesi nezidlali ze-CD.
4. Impilo yeshelufu nokugcina:
- Ibhethri le-Carbon-zinc: Impilo yeshelufu emfushane (iminyaka engu-1-2), ijwayele ukubola, ukuvuza okuwuketshezi, ukugqwala, nokulahlekelwa kwamandla cishe ngo-15% ngonyaka.
- Ibhethri le-alkaline: Impilo yeshelufu ende (kufika eminyakeni eyi-8), i-steel tube casing, akukho ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okubangela ukuvuza.
5. Izindawo zokufaka izicelo:
- Ibhethri le-Carbon-zinc: Isetshenziswa kakhulu kumadivayisi anamandla aphansi, njengamawashi e-quartz namagundane angenantambo.
- Ibhethri ye-alkaline: Ifanele izinto zikagesi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, okuhlanganisa ama-pager nama-PDA.
6. Izici zemvelo:
- Ibhethri le-Carbon-zinc: Iqukethe izinsimbi ezisindayo njenge-mercury, i-cadmium, nomthofu, okubeka engcupheni enkulu emvelweni.
- Ibhethri ye-alkaline: Isebenzisa izinto ezihlukile ze-electrolytic nezakhiwo zangaphakathi, ezingenazo izinsimbi ezinzima eziyingozi njenge-mercury, i-cadmium, nomthofu, okuyenza ivumelane nemvelo.
7. Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa:
- Ibhethri le-Carbon-zinc: Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphansi, nokuphelelwa amandla ngokushesha ngaphansi kuka-0 degrees Celsius.
- Ibhethri le-alkaline: Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa okungcono, lisebenza ngokujwayelekile phakathi kwebanga elingu -20 kuya ku-50 degrees Celsius.
Kafushane, amabhethri e-alkaline asebenza kangcono kunamabhethri e-carbon-zinc ezicini eziningi, ikakhulukazi ekuminyana kwamandla, ubude besikhathi sokuphila, ukusebenza, kanye nobungane bemvelo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi, amabhethri e-carbon-zinc asenayo imakethe yamadivayisi amancane anamandla aphansi. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqwashisa okukhulayo kwezemvelo, inani elikhulayo labathengi likhetha amabhethri e-alkaline noma amabhethri athuthukisiwe amasha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2023
