Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwenani elikhulu lamabhethri we-nickel-cadmium (i-NI-CD) ku-CADMIUM, ukuze ukulahlwa kwamabhethri okungcola kuyinkimbinkimbi, imvelo ingcolile, ngakho-ke kuzokwenziwa kancane kancane nge-hydrogen isitoreji soloy nickel -Metal hydride ashiye amabhethri (NI-MH) ukuze athathe indawo.
Ngokuya kwamandla ebhethri, usayizi ofanayo wamabhethri angenakusebenza ama-nickel-metal hydride angaphansi kwamabhethri angu-nickel-cadmium acishe abe ngu-1.5 kuye ku-2, futhi akukho ukungcoliswa kwe-cadmium, asetshenziswe kabanzi kwezokuxhumana nge-elekthronikhi.
Amabhethri we-hydries aphezulu we-nickel-metal hydride aseqalile ukusetshenziswa kuphethiloli / izimoto ezi-hybrid kagesi, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri we-nickel-metal hydrid angakhokhiswa ngokushesha futhi akhishwe inqubo, lapho imoto isebenza ngesivinini esikhulu, i-generator ingagcinwa Amabhethri we-nickel-metal hydride we-hydrid, lapho imoto isebenza ngejubane eliphansi, imvamisa idla uphethiloli oluningi kunesimo esisheshayo, ukuze kusonge uphethiloli, ngalesi sikhathi, lingasetshenziswa ukushayela imoto kagesi amabhethri we-nickel-metal hydride esikhundleni somsebenzi wangaphakathi wokuhlanganisa. Ukuze usindise uphethiloli, ibhethri le-nickel-metal hydride yebhethri lingasetshenziswa ukushayela imoto kagesi esikhundleni senjini yokuhlanganisa yangaphakathi, engalungisi kuphela ukushayela okujwayelekile kwemoto, kodwa futhi kugcina uphethiloli omningi, ngakho , izimoto ezi-hybrid zinekhono elikhudlwana lemakethe ngokuqhathaniswa nomqondo wendabuko wemoto, kanye namazwe emhlabeni jikelele aqala ukucwaninga kule ndawo.
Umlando we-NIMH webhethri ungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:
Isigaba sokuqala (ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-19000s kuya maphakathi no-2000s): Ubuchwepheshe bebhethri be-nickel-metal hydride buvuthwa kancane kancane, futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezentengiselwano ziya ngokuya zikhula. Ngokuyinhloko zisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi yabathengi ephathekayo ephathekayo efana nezingcingo ezingenazintambo, amakhompyutha we-notebook, amakhamera edijithali namadivayisi womsindo aphathekayo.
Mid-Stage (Mid-2000s kuya ekuqaleni kuka-2010s): Ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-Intanethi ephathekayo kanye nokuthandwa kwamadivayisi we-smart terminal afana namafoni ahlakaniphile nama-PC wethebhulethi, asetshenziswa kabanzi kabanzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusebenza kwamabhethri eNimh nakho kuthuthukisiwe, ngokukhulisa amandla okubucayi kanye nokuphila komjikelezo.
Isigaba sakamuva (maphakathi no-2010s ukwethula): Amabhethri we-nickel-metal hydride asephenduke amanye amabhethri amakhulu wamandla ezimoto zikagesi nezimoto ezi-hybrid. Ngenqubekela phambili eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe, ubuningi bamandla amabhethri be-nimh sebethuthukile ngokuqhubekayo, futhi impilo yezokuphepha nokuphepha nayo ithuthukisiwe. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngokuqaphela okuthuthukile kwembulunga yonke kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, amabhethri e-NIMH nawo athandwa ngokungcolisa, izici eziphephile nezizinzile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-15-2023
