Amabhethri e-nickel-metal hydride (NICKEL), adume ngokubumbana kwabo kwezemvelo kanye nokwethenjwa, abhekane nekusasa elakhiwe ngokwakhiwa ubuchwepheshe nokukhulisa izinhloso zokusimamisa. Njengoba ukuphishekela ukugudluleka komhlaba wonke kwamandla okuhlanza, amabhethri e-NIMH kumele adabule inkambo eyamandla awo ngenkathi ekhuluma nezinselelo ezivelayo. Lapha, sihlola izitayela zilungele ukuchaza umkhondo we-trajectory of nimh technology eminyakeni ezayo.
** Ukusimama kanye nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha: **
Ukugcizelelwa okuyisisekelo kwamabhethri eNimh kulele ekuthuthukiseni iphrofayili yazo yokusimamisa. Imizamo iyaqhubeka nokwenza ngcono izinqubo zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha, iqinisekisa izinto ezibucayi ezinjenge-nickel, i-cobalt, kanye nezinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamile zingase zitholakale ngempumelelo futhi zisetshenziswe kabusha. Lokhu akugcini ngokunciphisa ukulimala kwemvelo kodwa futhi kuqinisa ukuqina kwe-Supply Chain ebusweni bezingqinamba zezinsiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezinobungane obuningi, ngokukhishwa okuncishisiwe nokusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsizakusebenza, kubalulekile ukuvumelanisa nezinhlelo eziluhlaza zomhlaba wonke.
** Ukuthuthukiswa Kokusebenza Nobuchwepheshe: **
Ukuze uhlale uncintisana ne-lithium-iion (li-ion) nezinye izikhala zamamenkulu we-battery ashukumisayo, amabhethri e-nimh kumele acindezele imingcele yokusebenza. Lokhu kufaka ukuqinisa amandla namandla okuqina, ukuthuthukisa impilo yomjikelezo, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwamazinga okushisa aphansi. Amabhethri akhethekile we-NIMH ahlelwe ngezicelo ezifunwa kakhulu ezifana nezimoto zikagesi (EVS), ama-Energy Storact Systems (ESS), kanye nemishini yezimboni ezinesikhundla ingakhipha i-niche lapho ukuphepha kwawo okungokwemvelo kunganikeza khona izinzuzo ezihlukile.
** Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo ze-Smart: **
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamabhethri we-NIMH ngezinhlelo zokuqapha kanye nokuphatha kusethelwe ukwanda. Lezi zinhlelo, ezikwazi ukuHlolwa Kwezempilo Yesikhathi sangempela, ukunakekelwa kokubikezela, kanye namasu wokushaja owenziwe kahle, kuzophakamisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-NIMH kanye nokusebenziseka lula komsebenzisi. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwe-Smart kunganwebeka isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri, kunciphise isikhathi sokuphumula, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kohlelo lonke, okwenza amabhethri we-NIMH akhange kakhudlwana kumadivayisi we-IOT kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Grid-scale.
** Izindleko zokuncintisana kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwemakethe: **
Ukulondolozwa kwezindleko ukuncintisana phakathi kwamanani entengo ye-li-ion kanye nokuvela kwezobuchwepheshe ze-solid-State ne-sodium-ion kuyinselelo enkulu. Abakhiqizi be-NIMH bangahlola amasu afana nokwenza inqubo, ezomnotho ezikalini, kanye nokubambisana kwamasu ukugcina ukukhiqizwa kubiza phansi. Ukuhlukana nezimakethe ze-niche kancane kusetshenziswe yi-li-ion, njengezicelo zamandla aphansi ezidinga impilo ephezulu noma ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa, kunganikeza indlela esebenzayo phambili.
** Ukucwaninga okusha nokuthuthukiswa: **
I-R & D eqhubekayo ibamba ukhiye wokuvula amandla kaNimh esizayo. Ithuthuka ngezinto zokwenziwa nge-elekthroni, izingoma ze-electrolyte, kanye nemiklamo yamaseli ithembisa ukuthuthukisa amandla amandla, ukunciphisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi, futhi kuthuthukise amaphrofayili okuphepha. Ubuchwepheshe be-Novel Hybrid buhlanganisa i-NIMH ngenye i-Battery Cermissies bungaqhamuka, banikeze inhlanganisela yokuphepha kokuphepha kwe-NIMH kanye nezemvelo ngobuningi bamandla obukhulu be-li-ion noma obunye ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile.
** Isiphetho: **
Ikusasa lamabhethri eNimh lihlanganiswe nekhono lemboni lokusungula, libe namandla, futhi lamukela ukuqina ngokugcwele. Ngenkathi sibhekene nomncintiswano oqinile, isikhundla esisungulwe sikaNimh emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, sihlanganiswe nobungane bayo kanye nezinto zokuphepha, zinikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokukhula. Ngokugxila ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza, ukuhlanganiswa okuhlakaniphile, ukusebenza kwezindleko, kanye ne-R & D, amabhethri we-NIMH angaqhubeka nokudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuguqukeni komhlaba wonke ekufinyeleleni okuluhlaza okotshani, izisombululo ezisebenza kahle zamandla. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buvela, ngakho-ke kumele kube yi-nimh, ngivumelanise nesimo esiguqukayo sokuvikela indawo yaso endalweni yezobuchwepheshe yebhethri yesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Jun-19-2024
